Journal of the Bahrain Medical Society

Year 2020, Volume 32, Issue 1, Pages 33-36

https://doi.org/10.26715/jbms.32_2020_1_8

Case Report

Cleidocranial Dysplasia: A Case Report

Omar Alshomali1*, Rana Al-Ghatam2

Author Affiliation

1Resident, BDS, MFD RCS (Ireland), Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Center, Royal Medical Services, Bahrain Defense Force Hospital, Kingdom of Bahrain
2Consultant Orthodontist, Orthodontics Doctorate (Bristol), MOrth RCS (Edinburgh), BDS (London), MFD RCS (Ireland), BSc (Boston)

*Corresponding author:
Dr Omar Alshomali, Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Center, Royal Medical Services, Bahrain Defense Force Hospital, Kingdom of Bahrain, Email: Omaralshomily@gmail.com

Received date: August 17, 2019; Accepted date: February 16, 2020; Published date: March 31, 2020


Abstract

Cleidocranial dysostosis (CCD) is a congenital disability that may affect bones and teeth. It is a rare disease that can be caused by inheritance or a genetic mutation, irrespective of ethnic group. Treatment of CCD aims to achieve optimum function and aesthetic results, and improve the patient’s quality of life and self-confidence. In this case report, we present a nine-year-old male patient with CCD seeking treatment due to delayed eruption of teeth. Many other dental problems are also presented in this case, such as supernumerary teeth, retained deciduous teeth, malformed teeth, and multiple impacted permanent teeth. The patient underwent both surgical and orthodontic procedures. Early diagnosis of CCD leads tooptimum management, resulting in improvement of patient’s quality of life.

Keywords: Cleidocranial dysplasia; Dysostosis; Dentofacial deviation; Supernumerary teeth; Claviculardefect.